CYATHEA BRUNONIANA (WALL EX HOOK) C.B.CLARKEET BAKER: initial REPORT OF A vulnerable SPECIES OF fern FROM TRIPURA, INDIA

Abstract

The generic name fern genus came from the Greek word Kyatheion which implies very little cup. It refers to the sori found within the underside of the fronds. fern genus brunoniana may be a majestic plant that is quick disappearing from its natural home ground. The tree ferns principally grow in heat wet atmosphere in shady forest floor. fern genus brunoniana is rumored from some places of North East India as well as Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram and geographic region from time to time however not from Tripura. the current communication records it as initial report from the state of Tripura. It presents transient categorization description, distribution, causes of depletion, conservation methods and cultivation technique of this fern.

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SURVIVAL methods AMONG SPECIES IN NATURE. II: INVASIVE SPECIES IN AND AROUND PACHMARHI region

Abstract

Among several Biospheres in Bharat, Pachmarhi region is that the most talked regarding and regularly visited by tourists. The region is one in every of the foremost common biospheres usually known as because the queen of Satpura ranges and is found at twenty two 15' -22 28' N latitude and 78-13' 78-26' E great circle ( Fig.1 A). Pachmarhi was once selected as paradise for botanists on account of species richness of Bryophytes and Pteridophytes conjointly the} past complete floristic studies have also recorded one hundred and one flowering plant (flowering plants) families comprising of 452 genera and 778 species (Trees and Shrubs 247+ 531 herbs). in addition, serene natural fantastic thing about series of 3 tier forests all around Pachmarhi within the beautiful earth science contours steeping down in the valleys to plains and high high hills build Pachmarhi a favorite place for a visit. the complete space in and around Pachmarhi is a wonderful biological treasure cradling extremely versatile fauna in deeper forest areas together with tigers, leopards and heap several carnivores. Lately, the construct of tourism and excessive rise in population based mostly business together with too several tourists and connected phylogeny influences have degraded the carpet flora. Invasive species are on rise and regarding seventieth of the land out of major forest space is currently lined with invasive plant species that, 3 decades past was principally lined with wild native nonwoody pteridophyte flora. This study is in continuation of looking out invasive species in Pachmarhi region and concisely suggests that we will untilize these weeds during a helpful method.We have to form efforts to stop the entry of Invasive species and conserve glorious original flora.

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