Zika virus is an emerging mosquito-borne flavivirus. Dengu
and malaria are important mosquito -borne viral disease. Globally, dengu is the
most common mosquito-borne viral disease, 390 million infections per year and
40% of the world's population at risk. Zika virus is transmitted by Ae, aegypti
mosquitoes and originated from Africa and Asia. Zika virus is a single stranded
RNA virus of 11000-nucleotide. Zika virus was first found in 1947 from a rhesus
monkey. Zika virus is an arthropod borne virus (arbovirus). Zika virus was
first isolated from 1947. A virus can be transmitted by one from another by
bite. Zika virus is globally spread disease. Zika virus is transmitted or
spread by Aedes mosquitoes. Zika virus belongs to the family flavivirus. Not
only, spread by Aedes mosquito but also spread by sexual transmission, blood
transfusion etc. Zika virus causes a neurological disease in humans.
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